freezing water to make ice

Science

• The 4 year old has learned about the concept of states of matter - understanding that water can be liquid and solid.
• They have also grasped the idea of changes in matter, observing how water turns into ice by freezing.
• The child has learned the concept of cause and effect by understanding that freezing water results in the formation of ice.

For continued development, encourage the child to explore the concept of melting by allowing the ice to thaw and observing the process. Additionally, introduce the concept of evaporation by discussing what happens to ice when left at room temperature.

Book Recommendations

• All About Matter by Angela Royston: This book introduces young children to the concept of matter and its states, including solid ice and liquid water.
• What Is the World Made Of? by Kathleen Weidner Zoehfeld: This book explores the concept of matter and its different forms, making it an engaging read for young children learning about states of matter.