Core Skills Analysis
Art
- The student explored color theory by observing the natural tones of the beeswax and how they blend with the coconut oil, understanding warm and cool colors through practical application.
- They practiced design skills by choosing different shapes and sizes for the candle molds, allowing for creative expression and aesthetic consideration.
- The process of melting and molding taught the student about texture and form, enhancing their ability to appreciate how materials can change state and contribute to a finished art piece.
- Candle-making encouraged the student to consider light and shadow as they viewed the finished product, creating a more profound understanding of how art can interact with the environment.
Science
- The student learned about the chemical composition of beeswax and coconut oil, identifying their physical properties and understanding how they interact under heat.
- This activity provided real-world insight into the principles of melting points and states of matter, as the student observed solids changing to liquids and back to solids again.
- They experienced the concept of heat transfer firsthand by heating the materials on the stovetop, understanding conduction and the necessary temperature to achieve the desired consistency.
- The safety precautions taken during the activity illustrated the importance of following scientific procedures, emphasizing safety in laboratory settings.
Tips
To enhance the student’s learning experience, explore the different properties of various waxes such as soy, paraffin, and palm wax, comparing them to beeswax and coconut oil. This could lead to discussions about sustainability in material choices. Additionally, consider hosting a candle-making workshop where students can share their designs and techniques. For further exploration, try varying the scents added to the candles and discuss how scent and mood can be connected. Other activities might include making homemade soap or exploring other natural crafts that enhance fine motor skills and artistic expression.
Book Recommendations
- The Art of Candle Making by Kristin F. Smith: A guide filled with creative candle-making projects exploring various materials and techniques, suitable for young artists and crafters.
- Secret Life of Beeswax by Emily G. Baker: An engaging book about beeswax, its uses, and the environment, perfect for young science enthusiasts.
- Craft It! Candles by Lydia Rose: A fun, hands-on book teaching kids about crafting candles with various materials and colors, emphasizing creativity.
Learning Standards
- CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RST.6-8.7 - Integrate visual information with text information (such as in the candle-making process).
- NGSS MS-ETS1-1 - Define the criteria and constraints of a design problem (as observed in the candle design).
- NGSS MS-PS1-4 - Develop a model to describe that matter is made of particles too small to be seen (relating to the melting and solidifying of materials).
- CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.3 - Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and mathematical problems (related to measuring ingredients for candle making).