Who was Indira Gandhi?

Indira Gandhi was an important leader in India. She was born on November 19, 1917, and became the first female Prime Minister of India. She served as Prime Minister during two different times, first from 1966 to 1977 and then from 1980 until her assassination in 1984.

Important Facts about Indira Gandhi

  • Family Background: Indira's father was Jawaharlal Nehru, who was the first Prime Minister of India after India gained independence in 1947.
  • Education: Indira studied in India and later went to England and the USA for her higher education.
  • Leadership: She was known for her strong leadership. She worked on many projects to help improve the economy and education in India.
  • Green Revolution: Indira supported the Green Revolution, which helped increase food production in India.
  • Controversy: Some people praised her for her work, while others criticized her for her decisions, especially during a period called the Emergency (1975-1977) when she took away some people's rights.
  • Legacy: Indira Gandhi is remembered as a powerful woman in politics and is still talked about today in India and around the world.

Why is she Important?

Indira Gandhi showed that women can be leaders and make a difference in the world. Her story teaches us about the importance of courage and determination.


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