Section 1: The Black Panther Party

The Black Panther Party was formed in 1966. Its founders were Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. They wanted to protect black communities from police brutality. The party worked to promote civil rights and social justice. They believed in armed self-defense, but also ran community programs. These programs included free breakfast for children and health clinics. The Black Panthers were focused on equality for all African Americans. They challenged the unfair treatment of black people in the U.S. They became known for their black berets and fists raised in salute. The Party gained national attention and support during this time.

Section 2: Black Nationalism

Black nationalism is the idea that black people should have their own identity and culture. It promotes pride in African heritage and history. Between 1966 and 1973, many black people sought empowerment. They wanted to control their own communities and lives. Black nationalism also raised political awareness among African Americans. This idea encouraged unity and strength. Some people saw it as a response to racial oppression. The Black Panther Party adopted elements of black nationalism. They aimed to uplift and empower black communities. Overall, black nationalism played a key role during this period.


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