Duty-Based Ethics Explained for 11-Year-Old Students: Understanding Moral Responsibilities

Hi! Let's talk about Duty-Based Ethics in a way that's easy to understand.

What is Duty-Based Ethics?

Duty-Based Ethics is a way to decide if something is right or wrong based on the duties or rules people should follow, no matter what happens. It means you should do what is right because it's your responsibility, not just because of what you might gain or lose.

Example: Imagine you find someone’s lost wallet. According to duty-based ethics, your duty is to return it because it's the right thing to do, even if nobody sees you or if you really want to keep the money inside.

Why is it important? This way of thinking helps people make good choices by following moral rules, like "always tell the truth" or "don't hurt others." It teaches us that doing what's right is more important than what we want or the result we get.

Summary:

• Duty means a responsibility or rule you should follow.
• You do the right thing because it's your moral obligation, not because of rewards or punishments.
• It helps us behave honestly, kindly, and fairly.

So, duty-based ethics is all about doing what you're supposed to do, just because it's the right thing to do!