Hi there! Let's learn about some cool ways people cut sheet metal. Sheet metal is like a thin, flat piece of metal, kind of like a metal cookie sheet. There are three main cutting processes we want to know about: shearing, blanking, and punching.

1. Shearing

Imagine you have a big metal sheet and you want to cut a straight line through it, kind of like using scissors on paper. Shearing is when a machine pushes down and cuts the metal along a straight line. The metal doesn’t get melted or torn; it's just sliced neatly.

2. Blanking

Now, think about cutting out a cookie shape from dough. The cookie cutter cuts around the outside to make the cookie shape. Blanking is like that for metal. You cut out a piece of metal (called a 'blank') from a larger sheet, and this piece will be used to make something else, like a part for a car or toy.

3. Punching

Sometimes, you want to make a hole or a shape inside the metal sheet, without cutting out the whole piece. Punching is when a machine pokes through the metal to make holes or shapes. The piece that is punched out is called the 'slug'.

In summary:

  • Shearing: Cutting straight lines on metal sheets.
  • Blanking: Cutting out shapes to make new parts.
  • Punching: Making holes or shapes inside metal sheets.

Doesn't it sound like fun to know how big metal sheets get turned into all sorts of useful things?


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