Hi there! Let's talk about how a cat's body uses special chemicals called hormones to control her estrus cycle, which is a fancy word for when a cat is ready to have kittens.

Just like how our bodies use signals to tell us things, cats have hormones that tell their bodies when it's time to find a mate. The main hormones involved are:

  • Estrogen: This hormone rises and tells the cat's body she's going into heat and ready to mate.
  • Progesterone: After the cat has been in heat, this hormone helps prepare her body for pregnancy.
  • Luteinizing Hormone (LH): This hormone triggers ovulation, which means the cat releases eggs ready for fertilization.

The cycle usually starts when the cat's brain tells her ovaries to make estrogen. When estrogen is high, the cat shows behaviors like being very loving, meowing loudly, or moving her tail in a happy way. Then, if the cat mates, LH helps release eggs, and progesterone prepares her body for kittens. If no kittens, the hormones change again, and the cycle can start over.

So, hormones are like little messengers inside a cat's body telling it when to get ready for babies, and that's what we call the estrus cycle!


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