Step-by-step explanation of how to use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of side C when given sides of 70 cm and 24 cm.
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (side C) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides (side A and side B). The formula is:
C² = A² + B²
Given:
Step 1: Square both given sides:
70² = 4900
24² = 576
Step 2: Add the squares:
4900 + 576 = 5476
Step 3: Take the square root of the sum to find side C:
C = √5476
Step 4: Calculate the square root:
C ≈ 74 cm
Answer: The length of side C (hypotenuse) is approximately 74 centimeters.