Learn step-by-step how to use the Pythagorean theorem to find the missing side A when two sides of a right triangle are 13mm and 12mm.
The Pythagorean theorem is a fundamental principle used in geometry to find the length of a side in a right triangle. It states:
a² + b² = c²
where c is the hypotenuse (the longest side), and a and b are the other two sides.
Given that you have two lengths: 13mm and 12mm, and want to find A, let's assume A is one of the sides in the right triangle.
Using the theorem:
A² + 12² = 13²
Now solve for A:
A² = 13² - 12² = 169 - 144 = 25
A = √25 = 5 mm
If 13mm and 12mm are the legs, and A is the hypotenuse, then:
A² = 13² + 12² = 169 + 144 = 313
A = √313 ≈ 17.69 mm
Make sure to know which side A refers to before applying the formula!