The Pythagorean theorem is a fundamental relation in geometry that applies to right triangles. It states:

a² + b² = c²

where a and b are the lengths of the legs (the two sides perpendicular to each other), and c is the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle).

In your case, both legs are 2.4 inches:

  • a = 2.4 inches
  • b = 2.4 inches

Step-by-step, here is how to find c:

  1. First, square both sides:
    a² = (2.4)² = 5.76
    b² = (2.4)² = 5.76
  2. Add the squares:
    a² + b² = 5.76 + 5.76 = 11.52
  3. Take the square root of the sum to find c:
    c = √11.52
  4. Calculate the square root:
    c ≈ 3.394 inches

Answer: The length of side c (the hypotenuse) is approximately 3.39 inches.


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