The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse C is equal to the sum of the squares of the two legs A and B. The formula is:
C2 = A2 + B2
Given:
- A = 45 miles
- B = 60 miles
Step 1: Square both legs:
- 452 = 2025
- 602 = 3600
Step 2: Add these values:
2025 + 3600 = 5625
Step 3: Take the square root of the sum to find C:
C = √5625 = 75 miles
Therefore, the hypotenuse C is 75 miles.