The Pythagorean theorem is a fundamental principle in geometry that states:
For a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (C) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides (A and B).
The formula is:
C² = A² + B²
Given two sides:
A = 8cm
B = 15cm
We want to find the hypotenuse, C.
- Square both sides:
A² = 8² = 64
B² = 15² = 225 - Add the squares:
64 + 225 = 289 - Take the square root to find C:
C = √289 = 17
Therefore, the length of the hypotenuse (C) is 17 cm.