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Meet the toucan!

Toucans are colorful birds with a huge beak and small wings. They can flap and fly a little, but most of the time they hop and walk on branches in the trees.

Step-by-step: Why they hop

  1. Small wings: Their wings are small for their body, so they do short flights but not long trips through the sky.
  2. Big beak helps: The beak is light but strong. It helps them reach fruit on branches and also helps them balance when they hop.
  3. Hopping saves energy: Flying uses a lot of energy. Hopping from branch to branch uses less energy, so it is easier for them.
  4. Strong feet: Toucans have special feet that grip branches really well, so hopping and walking in trees is easy and safe.

Fun facts

  • The beak can be half as long as the toucan's body, but it is mostly hollow, so it is not too heavy.
  • Toucans live in rainforests and love to eat fruit like bananas and figs.
  • They are social birds and make loud calls to talk to each other.

Try this activity

Draw a toucan: give it a big colorful beak, small wings, and short legs. Then draw two branches and show the toucan hopping between them. Color it bright!

Question to think about

Why do you think a big beak could be helpful? Say or write one reason.


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