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Short answer for a 5-year-old: Glass mostly comes from sand. When sand and a couple of other things get very, very hot, they melt into gooey (liquid) glass. People then shape that goo into bottles and jars and let it cool.

Step-by-step:

  1. Start with sand (the main thing).
  2. Add a little soda ash and limestone (helpers to make good glass).
  3. Heat them up until they melt into thick, gooey liquid glass.
  4. Shape the goo into bottles or jars and let it cool so it becomes hard glass.

Seven simple rephrasings of the question:

  • What do people heat until it turns into glass for bottles and jars?
  • What melts into gooey glass to make a bottle or a jar?
  • What do glassmakers melt to make bottles and jars?
  • What thing turns into liquid glass when it gets very hot to make bottles and jars?
  • What do you melt to make a glass bottle or jar?
  • What stuff becomes liquid glass for making bottles and jars?
  • What do you start with that melts into glass for bottles and jars?

If you want, I can say these questions using a toy or picture example so it's even easier to understand.


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