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Below are the same questions written in a different way. Fill in the blanks or use the lines to write your answers.

  1. Forests and people (5 marks)
    List five benefits that forests provide to humans:
    i) ___________________  ii) ___________________  iii) ___________________
    iv) ___________________  v) ___________________
  2. Problems of rainforests (2 marks)
    Give two negative aspects or problems associated with rainforests:
    i) ________________________________  ii) _____________________________
  3. How people harm rainforests (2 marks)
    Name two human activities that destroy or degrade rainforests:
    i) ________________________________  ii) ______________________________
  4. Tropical rainforest structure (4 marks)
    Identify the four main horizontal layers of a tropical rainforest (top to bottom):
    i) __________________________  ii) _____________________________
    iii) ________________________  iv) _____________________________
  5. Hot desert locations (2 marks)
    Name two places (countries or regions) where hot deserts occur:
    i) _____________________________  ii) ______________________________
  6. Cold desert locations (2 marks)
    Name two places that are cold deserts (for example polar or high-latitude deserts):
    i) _____________________________  ii) ______________________________
  7. Natural resources of Efate Island — list under headings
    A. Resources used for farming (4 marks):
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________

    B. Resources that support tourism (3 marks):
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________

    C. Resources for secondary (manufacturing) industry (2 marks):
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
  8. Working for cash (2 marks)
    Why do most people today need to earn money (cash) to meet their basic needs? Write two or three sentences:
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________________
  9. Factors affecting housing (3 marks)
    List three reasons why houses differ around the world (climate, materials, culture, economy, etc.):
    i) ___________________________  ii) ___________________________
    iii) __________________________
  10. What is a tourist? (1 mark)
    Define the term 'tourist' in one short sentence:
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________
  11. Define tourism and its economic effect on a small island (2 marks)
    In your own words, explain what tourism means and briefly state its main economic impact on a small island nation (e.g., jobs, income, infrastructure, and possible negatives):
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________

Good luck — answer clearly and use examples where you can (for locations, name countries or regions; for layers of rainforest, provide names like emergent, canopy, understory, forest floor).


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