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Five simple sentences

  1. 我喜欢这个白色的包。
    Wǒ xǐhuān zhège báisè de bāo.
    English: I like this white bag.
  2. 白天很热,我要一个杯子。
    Báitiān hěn rè, wǒ yào yí gè bēizi.
    English: It's very hot during the day, I want a cup.
  3. 我不大喜欢那件衬衫。
    Wǒ bù dà xǐhuān nà jiàn chènshān.
    English: I don't really like that shirt.
  4. 他要买房子。
    Tā yào mǎi fángzi.
    English: He wants to buy a house.
  5. 这个杯子是白的。
    Zhège bēizi shì bái de.
    English: This cup is white.

Short notes (easy tips)

  • (bāo) = bag. Example: 白色的包 = white bag.
  • 杯子 (bēizi) = cup. Use 一个 (yí gè) before cup: 一个杯子.
  • 白天 (báitiān) = daytime; (bái) = white (color).
  • 很热 (hěn rè) = very hot. 很 + adjective is a common pattern.
  • (yào) = want / will; (mǎi) = buy. 他要买 = he wants to buy.
  • 不大喜欢 (bù dà xǐhuān) = don't really like (softer than 完全不喜欢).
  • 房子 (fángzi) = house; 衬衫 (chènshān) = shirt. Use 件 (jiàn) as the measure word for shirts: 一件衬衫.

Practice reading each sentence aloud with the pinyin. Try swapping words (for example, change 白色的包 to 黑色的包) to make new sentences.


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