PDF

Hey there! Let's learn about narwhals.

What looks like a horn on a narwhal is not a horn at all. It is a very big tooth called a tusk.

Step-by-step: Why it is a tooth

  1. Looks like a big spiral — The long pointy thing sticks out from the narwhal's head and looks like a unicorn horn, but...
  2. It grows from the mouth — That tusk grows out of the narwhal's top jaw, just like your tooth grows from your gums.
  3. It has nerves and blood — Scientists checked and found nerves and blood inside the tusk, the same kind of things inside teeth, so it can feel things.
  4. It's a very long tooth — A narwhal's tusk can grow very long, especially in boys. People call this long tooth a tusk.

What does the tusk do?

  • It helps the narwhal feel the water around it, like a big touch-feeler.
  • Sometimes narwhals use it to show other narwhals who they are.
  • Scientists think it might help in little fights or to find food, but it is mainly a special, useful tooth.

Fun activity

Draw a narwhal with a long tusk. Color it and show where the tusk comes from — the mouth area! You can also pretend your finger is a tusk and very gently touch a blanket. Tell someone: "My finger is a narwhal tooth!"

Questions to think about: Do you think the narwhal's tusk is more like a tooth or more like a horn? Why?

Nice work learning about narwhals — they are like the ocean's unicorns, but with a tooth instead of a horn!


Ask a followup question

Loading...