What is self-care?
Self-care means taking small, healthy steps to feel better, stay healthy, and feel good about yourself. It’s about looking after your body, mind, and safety.
Daily self-care basics
- Hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day, take a shower or wash daily, wash hands with soap before meals and after using the bathroom, and keep nails clean and trimmed.
- Sleep: Try to get 9–11 hours of sleep per night. Have a wind-down routine (dim lights, reading, or calm music) and a consistent bedtime.
- Nutrition: Eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy. Drink water regularly and limit sugary drinks.
- Physical activity: Move your body every day. Play outside, ride a bike, swim, or dance for at least 60 minutes total.
- Personal care: Wear clean clothes, take care of your hair and skin, and practice good posture.
Emotion and mental well-being
- Name your feelings: It’s okay to feel mad, sad, excited, or nervous. Talk to someone you trust about how you feel.
- Calm strategies: Take deep breaths (in for 4, out for 4), count to 10, or count backward from 20 when you’re upset.
- Screen time balance: Limit screens, and take breaks to stretch or snack; make sure screen time doesn’t keep you from sleep.
Safety and independence
- Ask before sharing: If you’re online or with friends, check with a trusted adult before sharing personal information.
- Meetings and plans: If you’re meeting friends, go with a grown-up or tell a parent where you’ll be and with whom.
- Emergency basics: Know your full name, your guardian’s name and phone number, and how to dial emergency services in your country.
Practical routines you can start today
- Set a simple morning and bedtime routine and keep a small checklist.
- Pack a backpack with essentials (water bottle, snack, tissues, a small first-aid item if allowed by guardian).
- Choose one healthy snack and one physical activity you enjoy each day.
When to ask for help
If something feels unsafe, confusing, or makes you uncomfortable, talk to a parent, guardian, teacher, or another trusted adult right away.