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What is peekaboo and why it helps

Peekaboo is a simple game where you cover your face and then reveal it with a smile. For babies, it supports social interaction and later object permanence.

How to play: step-by-step

  1. Get down to the child’s eye level and make eye contact.
  2. Cover your face with your hands, a scarf, or a small blanket while saying Peekaboo.
  3. Reveal your face with a bright smile and say Peekaboo.
  4. Pause for a brief moment, then repeat 5–10 times, keeping the pace playful.
  5. End on a calm moment with a cuddle or hug.

Variations to keep it fun

  • Use a scarf, hat, or puppet to hide and reveal.
  • Increase the hiding time gradually as the child grows to challenge object permanence.
  • Incorporate sounds or the child’s name to invite response.
  • Try hiding behind a blanket, then peek back from different sides.
  • Use a mirror for extra fun by watching your expressions together.

Benefits

Peekaboo helps with social bonding, turn-taking, and the early understanding that people continue to exist even when out of sight (object permanence).

Safety and tips

  • Keep the game light, positive, and non scary; avoid long hiding times for very young babies.
  • Watch for cues: if the baby looks distressed, pause and comfort them.
  • Use a clear, cheerful voice and big facial expressions to support engagement.
  • Always supervise and ensure the hiding item is safe and not blocking breathing.

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