Comprehensive Bibliography on Qin Shi Huang – The First Emperor of China for Grade 7 Students

Dot Point Bibliography of Qin Shi Huang

• Birth and Early Life:
  • Born in 259 BC in the state of Qin.
  • His birth name was Ying Zheng.
  • Came to power at the young age of 13 after his father's death.
• Unification of China:
  • In 221 BC, Qin Shi Huang unified the seven warring states of China.
  • Declared himself as the First Emperor (Huangdi) of a unified China.
  • Started the Qin Dynasty, which lasted until 206 BC.
• Governance and Achievements:
  • Implemented centralized rule and created a single system of laws.
  • Standardized weights, measures, and even currency across his empire.
  • Ordered the construction of the Great Wall of China to protect his territory.
  • Developed an extensive network of roads to improve trade and communication.
• Terracotta Army:
  • Buried with a vast army of life-sized terracotta soldiers to protect him in the afterlife.
  • Thousands of figures were discovered in 1974, showcasing ancient Chinese craftsmanship.
• Legacy:
  • Qin Shi Huang is remembered for his tough rule as well as his contributions to China's unification.
  • His reign laid the foundation for future Chinese empires.
  • He is often remembered as a controversial figure due to his harsh policies and censorship.
• Death and Burial:
  • Died in 210 BC while on a tour of Eastern China.
  • His massive mausoleum, which includes the Terracotta Army, remains a site of historical significance.
  • Buried with numerous treasures and fountains of mercury, believed to have been a part of his belief in immortality.