How to Write Like Shakespeare: A Guide for Young Writers (Ages 14 and Up)

Step-by-Step Guide to Writing Like Shakespeare

Writing like Shakespeare may seem challenging, but by understanding his techniques and styles, you can create your own poetic and dramatic works full of beauty and depth. Here’s how to get started:

1. Understand Shakespeare's Language

Shakespeare wrote in Early Modern English, which is different from the English we use today. Start by familiarizing yourself with some common Shakespearean words and phrases. You can find glossaries online or read annotated versions of his plays to help you understand the language he used.

2. Study the Structure of His Works

Most of Shakespeare's plays are written in iambic pentameter, which means each line has ten syllables, alternating between unstressed and stressed syllables. Try writing your lines based on this rhythm:

• Example Structure: da-DUM da-DUM da-DUM da-DUM da-DUM

3. Use Literary Devices

Shakespeare loved to use various literary devices that added depth and emotion to his writing. Here are a few to consider:

• Metaphor: Compare two things without using 'like' or 'as.' (e.g., "All the world's a stage.")
• Simile: Compare two things using 'like' or 'as.'
• Imagery: Use descriptive language to create vivid pictures in the reader's mind.
• Alliteration: Repeat the same consonant sound at the beginning of nearby words.

4. Explore Themes and Motifs

Shakespeare often explored themes like love, betrayal, power, and fate. Think about the themes that intrigue you and how you can incorporate them into your writing. Use strong and relatable characters to express these themes.

5. Create Complex Characters

Shakespeare’s characters are often multi-dimensional and face internal conflicts. Develop your characters with unique traits, motivations, and flaws. Give them challenges to overcome that echo the themes you want to explore.

6. Write in Dialogue

Shakespeare is famous for his witty and clever dialogue. When writing, think about how your characters would speak to each other. Use formal language, rhetorical questions, and engage in wordplay to mimic Shakespeare’s style:

• Example: "What light through yonder window breaks? It is the east, and Juliet is the sun!"

7. Revise and Edit

Just like Shakespeare revised his plays, don’t hesitate to rewrite your work. Read it aloud to hear the rhythm and flow. Ask friends or family for feedback, and be open to making changes.

Conclusion

Writing like Shakespeare is all about practicing the techniques he mastered and finding your own voice within them. Start with a small piece, perhaps a poem or a short scene, and apply these steps. With time, you'll develop your own unique style that reflects the beauty of Shakespearean writing!