Understanding the Message in Hughes' 'As I Grew Older'

Langston Hughes’ poem “As I Grew Older” reflects on the complexities of dreams and the obstacles that can impede their pursuit. The poem can be understood step by step as follows:

1. Introduction to Dreams

The opening lines of the poem introduce the theme of dreams. Hughes presents dreams as essential to the self—something that individuals aspire to achieve and embody as they grow.

2. The Passage of Time

As the poem progresses, Hughes talks about how he grows older. This shift in age represents the passage of time and the inevitable changes that come with it. It signifies a journey where aspirations can sometimes fade with age.

3. The Emergence of Barriers

Hughes then articulates the emergence of barriers that obstruct the fulfillment of dreams. He uses vivid imagery to depict a wall that grows taller and more daunting over time. This wall symbolizes not only personal challenges but also societal obstacles, such as racism and inequality.

4. Confronting Challenges

Upon recognizing these barriers, Hughes expresses a determination to overcome them. The tone shifts from despair to resilience, suggesting that it is possible to confront and challenge these walls rather than succumb to them.

5. The Call to Action

The final lines convey a powerful call to action. Hughes emphasizes the need to dismantle these barriers, advocating for the pursuit of dreams despite the challenges. It is not just about personal ambition, but also about fighting against the social constraints that hold people back.

Conclusion

In summary, Langston Hughes' poem “As I Grew Older” conveys a profound message about the importance of dreams, the inevitability of challenges throughout life, and the resilience required to overcome societal and personal barriers. It is a poignant reminder of the power of hope and the need for determination in the face of adversity. Through his rich imagery and emotional depth, Hughes inspires readers to continue striving toward their dreams, regardless of the obstacles they encounter.


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