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When you write an essay, you want to tell a story or share ideas. To do this well, you need to know two important things: the 'what' and the 'who.'

Step 1: What is the 'What'?

The 'what' is about the topic or subject of your essay. It answers the question: What am I writing about? For example, if you are writing about dogs, then 'dogs' is your 'what.' You will share information, stories, or facts about dogs in your essay.

Step 2: What is the 'Who'?

The 'who' refers to the people or characters involved in your essay. It answers the question: Who is involved in what I am writing about? If your essay is about your pet dog named Buddy, then 'Buddy' is included in the 'who.' You might also mention other people, like your friends or family who play a role in your story about Buddy.

Step 3: Putting Them Together

When you combine both the 'what' and the 'who,' you create a strong foundation for your essay. Let’s say your essay is about a day you took Buddy to the park. Your 'what' is going to the park with Buddy, and your 'who' could be you, Buddy, and maybe some friends who joined you.

Step 4: Writing Your Essay

Now that you know the 'what' and the 'who,' you can start writing your essay! Begin with an introduction that tells your readers what you are going to talk about, then add the main content where you explain about your 'what' (going to the park) and introduce your 'who' (you and Buddy). Finally, finish with a conclusion that wraps up your thoughts.

Remember, knowing the 'what' and the 'who' helps make your essay clear and interesting for your readers!


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