Objective

By the end of this lesson, you will have a better understanding of the historical significance of sharks and their impact on various cultures throughout history.

Materials and Prep

• Notebook or paper
• Pencil or pen
• Access to the internet or library resources
• Optional: Art supplies for a creative activity

Activities

1. Research and create a timeline

   Use your resources to research the historical presence of sharks in different cultures. Create a timeline that highlights significant events, stories, or legends related to sharks. Include illustrations or pictures to make it visually appealing.

2. Write a historical narrative

   Choose a specific historical period or event and imagine how sharks could have played a role in it. Write a short historical narrative incorporating sharks into the story. Be creative and have fun with it!

3. Create a shark-inspired artwork

   Using your art supplies, create a piece of artwork that represents the historical significance of sharks. It could be a painting, sculpture, or even a digital art piece. Think about how sharks have been depicted in different cultures and time periods.

Talking Points

• Sharks have been a part of human history for thousands of years. They have been depicted in ancient cave paintings, mentioned in ancient texts, and even served as symbols in various cultures.

• For example, in ancient Egypt, sharks were associated with the god Sobek, who was believed to have the head of a crocodile and the body of a man. Sobek was considered a powerful deity and was often depicted with a shark or crocodile head.

• In Polynesian cultures, sharks were seen as guardians and protectors. They were believed to possess great strength and were often represented in tattoos and artwork.

• Sharks have also played a role in maritime history. Sailors throughout the ages have encountered sharks during their voyages, and these encounters have given rise to various superstitions and legends.

• One famous historical event involving sharks is the sinking of the USS Indianapolis during World War II. After the ship was torpedoed, many sailors were left stranded in the ocean, where they faced shark attacks. This tragic event highlighted the dangers of the open sea and the resilience of those who survived.