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Objective

By the end of this lesson, the student will be able to use materials, tools, and equipment to develop solutions for a need or opportunity.

Materials and Prep

List of Materials:

  • Assorted household items (e.g., paper clips, rubber bands, cardboard)
  • Basic tools (e.g., scissors, glue, tape)
  • Optional: specific materials related to a chosen need or opportunity

Preparation: Make sure all materials are easily accessible and set up a workspace for the activities.

Activities

  • Activity 1 - Design Challenge: Present the student with a specific need or opportunity (e.g., building a bridge to cross a gap). Ask them to brainstorm and sketch a design using the provided materials.
  • Activity 2 - Build and Test: Have the student construct their design using the materials. Encourage them to test the solution and make improvements as needed.
  • Activity 3 - Reflect and Improve: After testing, discuss what worked well and what could be improved. Challenge the student to modify their design to make it more effective.

Talking Points

  • "When faced with a problem, engineers use materials and tools creatively to come up with solutions."
  • "It's important to plan and sketch your design before building to ensure it meets the need or opportunity."
  • "Testing and refining your solution is a key part of the engineering process."
  • "Reflecting on your design helps you understand what worked well and what can be improved."

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