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Objective

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand how biological systems change over time in response to external factors, examine system interactions at different levels, investigate mechanisms of heredity, and apply the theory of evolution by natural selection.

Materials and Prep

Materials: Pen, paper, internet access for research

Prep: Familiarize yourself with basic concepts of biology and evolution

Activities

1. Research and create a timeline showing the changes in a specific biological system over time in response to external factors.

2. Conduct a virtual lab to observe and analyze system interactions at the molecular level and relate them to changes at the organism and population levels.

3. Create a family tree to investigate mechanisms of heredity and inheritance patterns within your own family.

4. Analyze population data to understand how inheritance patterns and natural selection can lead to changes in populations over time.

Talking Points

  • Biological systems are constantly adapting to changes in the environment. Remember, "It's like a never-ending puzzle where every piece matters."
  • System interactions at the molecular level can have profound effects on entire organisms and populations. Think of it as "tiny dominoes causing big changes."
  • Heredity is the passing on of genetic traits from parents to offspring. As you explore your family tree, consider this quote, "Our genes are like a storybook passed down through generations."
  • Population dynamics are influenced by factors like genetics, environment, and natural selection. Reflect on this, "Nature has its way of selecting the best fit for survival."
  • Evolution by natural selection is the process by which favorable traits become more common in a population over time. Always remember, "Survival is about being the right fit in the puzzle of life."

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