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Objective

By the end of this lesson, the student will be able to understand and write Roman numerals up to 100.

Materials and Prep

  • Paper
  • Pencil
  • Basic understanding of counting and place value

Activities

  • Roman Numeral Match-Up: Create flashcards with Roman numerals on one side and their corresponding Arabic numerals on the other. Mix them up and have the student match them correctly.
  • Number Conversion Game: Write down a few random numbers (1-100) in Arabic numerals and have the student convert them to Roman numerals. Then switch roles.
  • Roman Numeral Art: Challenge the student to create a piece of art using Roman numerals. For example, they can draw a clock with Roman numeral numbers.

Talking Points

  • "Roman numerals are a numeral system that originated in ancient Rome. They are still used today in various contexts like clock faces, movie credits, and book chapters."
  • "The basic Roman numerals are I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100). By combining these symbols, we can represent different numbers."
  • "To write a number like 4 in Roman numerals, we use IV (5 - 1). It's important to understand the subtraction rule in Roman numerals."
  • "Practice makes perfect! The more you work with Roman numerals, the easier it will become to recognize and write them."