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Objective

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand number theory, the number system, and properties of numbers in algebra 1.

Materials and Prep

  • Paper
  • Pencil
  • Calculator (optional)
  • No prior knowledge required

Activities

  • Activity 1: Exploring Prime Numbers
    Take a list of numbers and identify which ones are prime numbers. Discuss why prime numbers are unique and important in number theory.
  • Activity 2: Properties of Numbers
    Create a list of numbers and perform operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Discuss the commutative, associative, and distributive properties.
  • Activity 3: Number Patterns
    Identify patterns in number sequences such as Fibonacci sequence or triangular numbers. Discuss the significance of patterns in mathematics.

Talking Points

  • Prime Numbers: "Prime numbers are like the building blocks of all other numbers. They can only be divided by 1 and themselves, making them special."
  • Properties of Numbers: "The properties of numbers help us understand how numbers behave when we perform operations on them. It's like the rules of the number world."
  • Number Patterns: "Number patterns are like puzzles waiting to be solved. They help us predict what comes next and understand the order in mathematics."