Objective

By the end of this lesson, Ella will gain an understanding of the Dry Tortugas, including its history, ecology, and significance as a national park. She will also explore the unique wildlife and the importance of conservation in protecting such beautiful natural areas.

Materials and Prep

• A notebook and pencil for note-taking and sketches
• Access to the internet for research (if applicable)
• Printed maps or images of Dry Tortugas (can be printed beforehand)
• Art supplies (colored pencils, markers, etc.) for creative activities
• Preparation to discuss the significance of national parks and conservation efforts

Activities

• Research Project:

  Ella will research the history of the Dry Tortugas, focusing on its discovery, the building of Fort Jefferson, and its designation as a national park. She can create a timeline to illustrate the major events.

• Wildlife Exploration:

  Using online resources, Ella will learn about the various species that inhabit the Dry Tortugas, including birds, turtles, and marine life. She can create a mini field guide with drawings and descriptions of these animals.

• Creative Art Project:

  Ella will create a poster showcasing the beauty of the Dry Tortugas. She can include images, facts, and her own drawings, emphasizing the importance of preserving such natural wonders.

• Discussion on Conservation:

  Engage in a discussion about why conservation is important, especially in national parks. Ella can brainstorm ways she can contribute to conservation efforts in her own community.

Talking Points

• "Did you know the Dry Tortugas are about 70 miles west of Key West, Florida? They are made up of seven small islands!"
• "Fort Jefferson is the largest brick masonry structure in the Western Hemisphere. It was built to protect the shipping lanes in the Gulf of Mexico!"
• "The Dry Tortugas are famous for their incredible birdwatching opportunities. Over 200 species of birds have been spotted here!"
• "This national park is home to some of the most beautiful coral reefs in the United States. Can you imagine snorkeling there?"
• "Conservation is super important! It helps protect these unique ecosystems so that future generations can enjoy them too!"
• "What do you think we can do to help protect places like the Dry Tortugas? Every little bit helps!"
• "The park is only accessible by boat or seaplane, which makes it feel like a hidden gem!"
• "Did you know that the Dry Tortugas are also a great place to learn about shipwrecks? There are many sunken ships in the area!"
• "Exploring the Dry Tortugas can be an adventure! Imagine camping on the beach and stargazing at night!"
• "The waters around the islands are a sanctuary for sea turtles. They come here to nest and lay their eggs!"
• "What would you like to learn more about? The history, the wildlife, or maybe the ecology of the Dry Tortugas?"
• "Remember, protecting our national parks is like protecting a treasure. Each park has its own unique story!"