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Objective

By the end of this lesson, the student will have a better understanding of military history in England during the 1700s, focusing on the clothing worn by soldiers and the impact of slavery on society at the time. The student will also develop critical thinking skills by analyzing how these elements influenced each other and the broader historical context.

Materials and Prep

  • Notebook and pen for notes and sketches
  • Access to the internet for research
  • Art supplies for creating clothing designs (colored pencils, markers, paper)
  • Access to historical websites or online databases for primary sources

Before the lesson, familiarize yourself with key events in England during the 1700s, including the War of Spanish Succession, the American Revolutionary War, and the role of slavery in the British economy. This will provide context for the activities.

Activities

  • Research Project:

    Have the student research a specific military conflict from the 1700s, focusing on the uniforms worn by soldiers. Ask them to present their findings in a short report, including illustrations of the clothing styles.

  • Clothing Design Challenge:

    After learning about military uniforms, challenge the student to design their own version of a 1700s soldier's uniform. They should consider the materials available at the time and the practical needs of soldiers.

  • Debate on Slavery:

    Organize a mini-debate on the role of slavery in 1700s England. Assign the student to research both sides of the argument and present their findings, encouraging them to think critically about the moral implications.

  • Creative Writing:

    Encourage the student to write a short story or diary entry from the perspective of a soldier or a slave during the 1700s. This will help them empathize with the experiences of people from that era.

Talking Points

  • "In the 1700s, England was involved in several significant military conflicts, including the War of Spanish Succession and the American Revolutionary War. Can you name any battles from these wars?"
  • "Soldiers' clothing was not just about style; it had to be practical and serve a purpose. What materials do you think were used for uniforms back then?"
  • "Slavery played a crucial role in the economy of England during the 1700s. How do you think this affected society as a whole?"
  • "The uniforms of soldiers often represented their regiment and were a source of pride. What do you think soldiers felt when they wore their uniforms?"
  • "Understanding the past helps us see how far we've come and the challenges we still face today. What lessons do you think we can learn from the military history and slavery of the 1700s?"