Number 1 Lesson Plan for Preschoolers: Learn to Count and Write One

Teach preschoolers the number 1 with this fun, hands-on lesson plan. Children will recognize, count, trace, build, and identify one using toys, movement games, play dough, real-world number hunts, and creative activities.

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Number Fun: Learning About 1

Materials Needed

  • One large paper or card with the number 1
  • Small household objects, such as blocks, toy animals, or spoons
  • Paper and crayons
  • Play dough or modeling clay
  • Optional: a number song or counting song

Learning Objectives

By the end of the lesson, the child will be able to:

  • Recognize the number 1.
  • Count one object correctly.
  • Show one object when asked.
  • Trace or make the shape of the number 1.
  • Use the word “one” in a simple sentence.

Success Criteria

I can:

  • Point to the number 1.
  • Give you one toy.
  • Count one thing: “One!”
  • Make a number 1 with a crayon or play dough.

Introduction: The Number 1

Hook: Hold up one favorite toy or object and ask:

“How many toys am I holding? Let’s count: one!”

Show the number card and say:

“This is the number 1. The number 1 means one thing.”

Tell the child: “Today we will learn about the number 1. We will find one thing, count one thing, and make the number 1.”

Body of the Lesson

1. I Do: Watch Me

Place one object on the table.

Say slowly:

“I see one block. I touch it and count: one.”

Show the number card again.

Say:

“This is 1. One block matches the number 1.”

Use your finger to trace the number in the air while saying:

“Start at the top. Go straight down. That makes 1.”

Quick Check: Ask, “How many blocks do you see?” Help the child answer, “One.”

2. We Do: Find One

Place several objects nearby. Give the child a simple direction:

“Can you pick up one toy?”

When the child chooses an object, count it together:

“You picked one toy. One!”

Repeat with different objects:

  • “Can you bring me one spoon?”
  • “Can you find one block?”
  • “Can you show me one finger?”

Think and Talk: Ask, “What is one thing you see in this room?” Accept answers such as a chair, window, book, or table.

3. We Do: Number 1 Movement Game

Explain:

“When I say ‘one,’ we will do one movement.”

Try the following:

  • One clap
  • One jump
  • One stomp
  • One twirl

Pause after each movement and ask, “How many did we do?” Encourage the child to say, “One.”

4. You Do: Make the Number 1

Invite the child to choose one activity:

  • Crayon: Trace the number 1 on paper, then try making one independently.
  • Play dough: Roll the dough into a long snake and shape it like the number 1.
  • Finger drawing: Draw the number 1 in the air, on a table, or in a tray of flour or rice.

As the child works, use simple prompts:

  • “Start at the top.”
  • “Go straight down.”
  • “You made a 1!”

5. Real-World Number Hunt

Walk around the home and look for the number 1. The child might find it on a clock, book, calendar, remote control, or package.

Each time the child finds the number, say:

“You found 1! The number 1 means one.”

Choice: Let the child choose whether to search in the kitchen, bedroom, play area, or outside.

Formative Assessment: Show Me One

Ask the child to complete these tasks:

  1. Point to the number 1.
  2. Give you one object.
  3. Show one finger.
  4. Count one object.
  5. Make a number 1 in the air or on paper.

Give specific feedback:

  • “You gave me one block. You counted carefully.”
  • “You found the number 1.”
  • “Your number starts at the top and goes down.”

Summative Activity: My Number 1 Page

Help the child make a small number 1 page:

  1. Write or trace a large number 1.
  2. Draw one favorite thing beside it.
  3. Color the picture.
  4. Say the sentence: “I have one ___.”

Examples include:

  • “I have one dog.”
  • “I have one ball.”
  • “I have one apple.”

Differentiation and Support

  • For extra support: Use only one object at a time. Guide the child’s finger while counting and tracing.
  • For language support: Repeat the words “one,” “number 1,” and “one object.” Use gestures and real objects.
  • For sensory learners: Let the child build 1 with blocks, trace it in sand, or form it with play dough.
  • For an extra challenge: Ask the child to find two groups and identify which group has one object.
  • For a shorter lesson: Complete the object hunt and one tracing activity.
  • For a longer lesson: Read a counting book and repeat the movement game with different actions.

Conclusion and Recap

Hold up the number card and ask:

  • “What number is this?”
  • “How many is one?”
  • “Can you show me one finger?”

Say together:

“1 means one. One means just one thing!”

End with a cheerful chant:

“One little clap, one little cheer—Number 1 is here!”

Optional Follow-Up

During the day, invite the child to find and count one item during everyday activities: one sock, one cup, one book, or one spoon.


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