Objective

By the end of this lesson, the student will be able to understand the history and culture of the Vikings, including their lifestyle, exploration, and impact on European history.

Materials and Prep

• Internet access
• Pen and paper

Prior knowledge of basic European history and geography is helpful but not required.

Activities

1. Research: Instruct the student to use the internet to research and gather information about the Vikings. They should focus on their origins, lifestyle, exploration, and notable historical events involving the Vikings.
2. Timeline Creation: Ask the student to create a timeline of Viking history, highlighting important events and dates. They can use pen and paper or a digital tool of their choice.
3. Visual Representation: Encourage the student to create a visual representation of a Viking longship using any materials they have at home. This can be a drawing, a model, or even a digital artwork.
4. Discussion: Engage in a discussion with the student about the impact of the Vikings on European history. Encourage them to share their findings from the research and ask them thought-provoking questions about the Vikings' influence.

Ninth Grade Talking Points

• "The Vikings were a seafaring people from the late eighth to early 11th century, originating from what is now modern-day Scandinavia."
• "Their longships allowed them to explore and colonize distant lands, including parts of Europe, Asia, and even North America."
• "Viking society was organized into clans, with a hierarchical structure and a strong emphasis on honor and bravery."
• "The Vikings were skilled traders, establishing trade routes and engaging in commerce with various regions."
• "Their raids on monasteries and towns across Europe created a reputation for the Vikings as fearsome warriors."
• "The Vikings also had a rich mythology and religious beliefs, worshipping gods such as Odin, Thor, and Freya."
• "Their influence can be seen in the languages, place names, and cultural practices of the regions they settled, such as the British Isles and Normandy."
• "The Viking Age eventually came to an end with the Christianization of Scandinavia and the decline of their seafaring activities."