Objective

By the end of this lesson, the toddler will be able to understand the basic principles of physics related to trucks, including motion, force, and simple machines.

Materials and Prep

• Toy trucks of different sizes and shapes
• Open space for playing with the trucks
• No prior knowledge needed

Activities

1. Motion Exploration: Let the toddler play with the toy trucks and observe how they move. Encourage them to push the trucks on different surfaces and see how the trucks behave.

2. Force and Motion: Show the toddler how to push a truck with different amounts of force and observe how the truck moves in response. Discuss the concept of force and how it affects the motion of the trucks.

3. Simple Machines: Introduce the idea of ramps as simple machines. Use books or blocks to create ramps for the trucks to roll down. Discuss how the ramps make it easier for the trucks to move.

Toddler Grade Talking Points

• "When we push the truck, it moves. This is because of force. Can you push the truck gently? What happens when you push it hard?"
• "Let's make a ramp for the truck. See how it goes down the ramp. The ramp helps the truck move easily. It's like magic!"
• "Trucks can move on different surfaces. They can go on the floor, on the carpet, or even on a small hill. How do they move on each surface?"