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Objective

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to apply arithmetic skills to understand and analyze the impact of the Great Depression.

Materials and Prep

  • Pencil and paper
  • Calculator (optional)
  • Prior knowledge of basic arithmetic operations

Activities

  • Activity 1: Research the Great Depression and create a timeline of key events. Use arithmetic to calculate the number of years between significant events.

  • Activity 2: Analyze historical data on unemployment rates during the Great Depression. Use arithmetic to calculate the percentage increase in unemployment from year to year.

  • Activity 3: Investigate the impact of inflation during the Great Depression. Use arithmetic to calculate the change in prices for common goods over time.

  • Activity 4: Explore the stock market crash of 1929. Use arithmetic to calculate the percentage decrease in stock prices and the financial losses experienced by investors.

Talking Points

  • The Great Depression was a period of severe economic downturn that lasted from 1929 to the late 1930s.

  • During the Great Depression, many people lost their jobs, resulting in high unemployment rates.

  • Unemployment rates can be calculated by dividing the number of unemployed individuals by the total labor force and multiplying by 100.

  • Inflation is the increase in the prices of goods and services over time. It can be calculated using the percentage change formula.

  • The stock market crash of 1929 led to a significant decrease in stock prices. Percentage decrease can be calculated using the formula: (Initial value - Final value) / Initial value * 100.

  • Understanding the impact of the Great Depression requires analyzing historical data and applying arithmetic skills to interpret the numbers.

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