Objective
By the end of this lesson, you will have a basic understanding of the Ancient Incan civilization and its significance.
Materials and Prep
- Pen and paper
- Internet access (optional)
No prior knowledge is required for this lesson.
Activities
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Create an Incan Artifact
Using your imagination and the information you learn, design and draw an artifact that could have been used by the ancient Incans. Explain what it is and how it might have been used.
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Build an Incan City
Using building blocks or any other materials you have, create a model of an Incan city. Pay attention to the unique architecture and layout of the city. You can also research online for inspiration.
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Write a Mythical Story
Incan mythology is rich with fascinating stories. Write your own mythical story involving Incan gods, heroes, or magical creatures. Be creative and have fun!
Talking Points
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The Incan Empire was one of the largest and most powerful civilizations in South America.
"The Incan Empire was like a big family with an emperor as the father, and all the people as his children."
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The Incans were skilled builders and engineers.
"The Incans built magnificent cities, temples, and roads without using any modern tools. They were very clever!"
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The Incans had a highly organized society with a strict social hierarchy.
"In Incan society, everyone had a role to play. Some were farmers, some were warriors, and some were rulers."
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The Incans worshipped many gods and goddesses.
"The Incans believed in many gods and goddesses who controlled different aspects of life, like the sun, moon, and weather."
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The Incans had an advanced system of agriculture.
"The Incans were excellent farmers. They built terraces on mountainsides to grow crops and developed efficient irrigation systems."
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Machu Picchu is one of the most famous Incan ruins.
"Machu Picchu is an ancient city high up in the mountains. It was hidden for hundreds of years and discovered in 1911."