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Instructions

Read the information below about Christopher Columbus and answer the questions that follow. Use complete sentences where applicable.

Who Was Christopher Columbus?

Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, opening the way for the widespread European exploration of the Americas. He is often credited with "discovering" America, although he never actually set foot on the North American mainland. His first voyage began in 1492, sponsored by the Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.

Key Facts About Columbus:

  • Born: October 31, 1451, in Genoa, Italy
  • Died: May 20, 1506, in Valladolid, Spain
  • First Voyage: 1492
  • Number of Voyages: Four
  • Major Locations Visited: The Bahamas, Hispaniola, Cuba, and Central America

Questions

1. What were the names of the Spanish monarchs who sponsored Columbus's voyages?

2. How many voyages did Columbus complete?

3. Name one of the locations Columbus visited on his first voyage.

4. Why is Columbus often credited with "discovering" America, even though he never set foot on the North American mainland?

5. What are your thoughts on Christopher Columbus's impact on history? Use at least three sentences to explain.

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