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Instructions

Read the information provided below and then answer the questions that follow. Use complete sentences where required.

Understanding a Balanced Diet

A balanced diet is one that provides all the essential nutrients your body needs to grow and function properly. It includes:

  • Carbohydrates: These give you energy. Foods like rice, pasta, bread, and fruits are rich in carbohydrates.
  • Proteins: Important for growth and repair of tissues. Sources include meat, fish, eggs, and beans.
  • Fruits and Vegetables: Full of vitamins and minerals that support your immune system and overall health. Aim for a variety of colors!
  • Dairy: Provides calcium for strong bones. Milk, yogurt, and cheese are great options.
  • Fats: Necessary for energy and cell function, but should be healthy fats like those found in nuts, avocados, and olive oil.

Why is a Balanced Diet Important?

A balanced diet helps you maintain a healthy weight, provides the energy needed for daily activities, enhances your mood, and supports your growth during these crucial teenage years.

Questions

1. What are the main components of a balanced diet? Write them below. 2. Why do you think it's important to eat a variety of fruits and vegetables? Explain your answer. 3. Can you name three sources of protein? 4. How does a balanced diet affect your energy levels? 5. Write down two healthy meals or snacks that you enjoy that are part of a balanced diet.
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