Instructions
Read the information and complete the activities below to learn all about a traditional British tea party. Good luck and enjoy your cuppa!
Part 1: A Brief History of Afternoon Tea
While tea has been popular in Britain since the 1660s, the tradition of "Afternoon Tea" is much newer. It is said to have been started in 1840 by Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford. In those days, dinner was served very late, around 8 p.m. The Duchess would often feel hungry in the late afternoon. To fix this, she began asking for a tray of tea, bread and butter, and cake to be brought to her room around 4 p.m. This became a habit, and she soon began inviting friends to join her. The practice became a fashionable social event for the upper class. A traditional Afternoon Tea is served on a three-tiered stand and includes a selection of finger sandwiches, scones with clotted cream and jam, and a variety of small cakes and pastries.
Don't confuse Afternoon Tea with High Tea! While Afternoon Tea was a light, elegant meal for the wealthy, High Tea was a more substantial, hearty meal for the working class, eaten around 5 or 6 p.m. It was served at a high dining table (hence the name) and might include meat pies, fish, cheese on toast, and cake.
Part 2: Tea Time Vocabulary
Match the vocabulary word on the left with its correct definition on the right. Write the letter of the definition in the space provided.
|
Word 1. ___ Scone 2. ___ Clotted Cream 3. ___ Cuppa 4. ___ Brew 5. ___ Finger Sandwiches 6. ___ Biscuit |
Definition A. To make tea by soaking tea leaves in hot water. B. An informal, common British word for a cup of tea. C. A small, crustless sandwich, often with a simple filling like cucumber or egg. D. The British term for a hard, sweet cookie. E. A thick, rich, spreadable cream that is a specialty of Southwest England. F. A small, lightly sweetened cake, similar to a biscuit in the United States. |
Part 3: The Great Scone Debate
One of the most serious (and fun) debates in Britain is how to properly eat a scone. Do you put the jam on first, or the cream? There are two main methods:
- The Devonshire Method: Break the scone in half, spread each half with clotted cream, and then add a spoonful of jam on top.
- The Cornish Method: Break the scone in half, spread each half with jam, and then add a dollop of clotted cream on top.
Which method would you choose and why?
Part 4: Tea Etiquette - True or False?
Circle whether the following statements about tea party manners are True or False.
- You should extend your little finger (pinky) out when holding your teacup. True / False
- When stirring your tea, you should gently move the spoon back and forth from the 12 o'clock to 6 o'clock position without touching the sides. True / False
- After stirring, you should leave your spoon in the cup. True / False
- You should eat your finger sandwiches in two or three bites, using only your hands. True / False
- Scones should be broken in half with a knife. True / False
Part 5: Design Your Own Afternoon Tea Menu
Create a menu for your perfect Afternoon Tea. Choose at least one type of tea, three types of sandwiches, and three types of cakes or pastries. Remember the scones!
My Afternoon Tea Menu
Choice of Teas:- ______________________________
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
- Served with clotted cream and ____________________ jam.
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
- ______________________________
Answer Key
Part 2: Tea Time Vocabulary
- F
- E
- B
- A
- C
- D
Part 3: The Great Scone Debate
Answers will vary. The goal is to state a preference and provide a reason.
Part 4: Tea Etiquette - True or False?
- False. This is a common myth. Holding your pinky out is considered improper.
- True. This method prevents clinking noises and splashing.
- False. The spoon should be placed gently on the saucer behind the cup.
- True. Finger sandwiches are designed to be eaten with your fingers.
- False. Scones should be gently broken apart with your hands.
Part 5: Design Your Own Afternoon Tea Menu
Answers will vary. The student should have filled in all categories with appropriate food items.