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Instructions

Welcome, future robot programmer! Robots follow instructions, called code, to do amazing things. Let's explore how robots work and how to give them instructions using patterns.


Activity 1: What is the Robot's Job?

Different robots have different jobs. Draw a line to match the robot to its main function.

Robot Function
Factory Robot Arm Explores faraway planets like Mars.
Robot Vacuum Cleans the floors all by itself.
Mars Rover Dances, plays music, and is fun to play with.
Toy Robot Builds things like cars in a factory.

Activity 2: Find the Pattern!

Code often uses repeating patterns. Look at the patterns below. Figure out what comes next and write it in the blanks.

Pattern A:

→ ↑ → ↑ → ____ ____


Pattern B:

🔵 🔴 🔴 🔵 🔴 🔴 🔵 ____ ____


Pattern C:

Clap, Stomp, Jump, Clap, Stomp, Jump, __________, __________, __________



Activity 3: Code the Robot!

Your robot (🤖) needs to get to the star (). Write the code using the arrows below to guide it. The robot cannot move through walls (🧱).

Commands: Move Right (→), Move Left (←), Move Up (↑), Move Down (↓)

Challenge 1: Guide the robot to the star.

🤖

My Code: _________________________________________________________________


Challenge 2: Guide the robot around the wall to get the star.

🤖
🧱
🧱

My Code: _________________________________________________________________






Answer Key

Activity 1: What is the Robot's Job?

  • Factory Robot Arm → Builds things like cars in a factory.
  • Robot Vacuum → Cleans the floors all by itself.
  • Mars Rover → Explores faraway planets like Mars.
  • Toy Robot → Dances, plays music, and is fun to play with.

Activity 2: Find the Pattern!

  • Pattern A: → ↑ → ↑ → ↑ →
  • Pattern B: 🔵 🔴 🔴 🔵 🔴 🔴 🔵 🔴 🔴
  • Pattern C: Clap, Stomp, Jump, Clap, Stomp, Jump, Clap, Stomp, Jump

Activity 3: Code the Robot!

Note: Other correct paths may be possible for Challenge 2.

  • Challenge 1 Code: ↓ ↓ ↓
  • Challenge 2 Code (one possible answer): → → ↓ ↓ ↓ →
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