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Instructions

Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Try to complete all the sections!

Part 1: True or False?

Read each sentence. If the sentence is correct, write True. If it is incorrect, write False.

  1. There are seven oceans in the world. __________
  2. Ocean water is very salty. __________
  3. Rivers are made of saltwater. __________
  4. The Pacific Ocean is the smallest ocean. __________
  5. A sea is usually smaller than an ocean. __________
  6. It is safe to drink water directly from a river without cleaning it. __________
  7. Rivers always flow downhill. __________
  8. Many different plants and animals live in oceans and rivers. __________

Part 2: Fill in the Blanks

Choose the correct word from the word bank to complete each sentence.

Word Bank: five, fresh, ocean, Pacific, sea, farming, mountains, electricity
  1. A very large body of salt water is called an __________.
  2. There are __________ oceans on Planet Earth.
  3. Water in a river is called __________ water because it is not salty.
  4. The largest ocean in the world is the __________ Ocean.
  5. A smaller body of salt water that is often partly surrounded by land is a __________.
  6. A river often starts high up in the __________.
  7. Humans use river water for drinking and for __________ to grow crops.
  8. Moving river water can be used to generate __________, which powers our homes.

Part 3: Multiple Choice Questions

Circle the letter of the best answer for each question.

  1. How many oceans are there in the world?

    a) Three

    b) Five

    c) Seven

  2. What kind of water is found in oceans?

    a) Fresh water

    b) Sugary water

    c) Salty water

  3. Which of these is NOT a common use for river water by humans?

    a) Farming

    b) Building roads

    c) Drinking

  4. Which of these is the biggest?

    a) A sea

    b) An ocean

    c) A river

  5. Where does a river usually end its journey?

    a) In the mountains

    b) In a desert

    c) In a sea or ocean

  6. The smallest ocean in the world is the...

    a) Arctic Ocean

    b) Atlantic Ocean

    c) Indian Ocean

  7. What is a major difference between an ocean and a sea?

    a) Oceans are warm and seas are cold.

    b) Seas are smaller and often partly enclosed by land.

    c) Oceans have fresh water and seas have salt water.

  8. Besides drinking and farming, what is another way people use rivers?

    a) To travel on boats

    b) As a giant swimming pool for the whole city

    c) To hide treasure


Part 4: Answer These Questions

Write your answer on the lines below.

  1. Name two of the world's five oceans.

    ____________________ and ____________________

  2. What is the biggest difference between water in a river and water in the ocean?

    ____________________________________________________________

  3. List two ways people use water from a river.

    1. ____________________

    2. ____________________

  4. Why can't we drink water straight from the ocean?

    ____________________________________________________________

  5. What is a sea?

    ____________________________________________________________

  6. Are seas and oceans connected?

    ____________________________________________________________




Answer Key

Part 1: True or False?

  1. False
  2. True
  3. False
  4. False
  5. True
  6. False
  7. True
  8. True

Part 2: Fill in the Blanks

  1. ocean
  2. five
  3. fresh
  4. Pacific
  5. sea
  6. mountains
  7. farming
  8. electricity

Part 3: Multiple Choice Questions

  1. b) Five
  2. c) Salty water
  3. b) Building roads
  4. b) An ocean
  5. c) In a sea or ocean
  6. a) Arctic Ocean
  7. b) Seas are smaller and often partly enclosed by land.
  8. a) To travel on boats

Part 4: Answer These Questions (Sample Answers)

  1. Any two of the following: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, Southern.
  2. River water is fresh, and ocean water is salty.
  3. Any two of the following: drinking, farming, cooking, cleaning, transportation (boats), generating electricity.
  4. It is too salty for our bodies.
  5. A sea is a body of salt water that is smaller than an ocean and is often partly surrounded by land.
  6. Yes, seas are usually connected to the larger ocean.
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