Instructions
Read each question carefully and answer to the best of your ability. Try to complete all the sections!
Part 1: True or False?
Read each sentence. If the sentence is correct, write True. If it is incorrect, write False.
- There are seven oceans in the world. __________
- Ocean water is very salty. __________
- Rivers are made of saltwater. __________
- The Pacific Ocean is the smallest ocean. __________
- A sea is usually smaller than an ocean. __________
- It is safe to drink water directly from a river without cleaning it. __________
- Rivers always flow downhill. __________
- Many different plants and animals live in oceans and rivers. __________
Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Choose the correct word from the word bank to complete each sentence.
- A very large body of salt water is called an __________.
- There are __________ oceans on Planet Earth.
- Water in a river is called __________ water because it is not salty.
- The largest ocean in the world is the __________ Ocean.
- A smaller body of salt water that is often partly surrounded by land is a __________.
- A river often starts high up in the __________.
- Humans use river water for drinking and for __________ to grow crops.
- Moving river water can be used to generate __________, which powers our homes.
Part 3: Multiple Choice Questions
Circle the letter of the best answer for each question.
- How many oceans are there in the world?
a) Three
b) Five
c) Seven
- What kind of water is found in oceans?
a) Fresh water
b) Sugary water
c) Salty water
- Which of these is NOT a common use for river water by humans?
a) Farming
b) Building roads
c) Drinking
- Which of these is the biggest?
a) A sea
b) An ocean
c) A river
- Where does a river usually end its journey?
a) In the mountains
b) In a desert
c) In a sea or ocean
- The smallest ocean in the world is the...
a) Arctic Ocean
b) Atlantic Ocean
c) Indian Ocean
- What is a major difference between an ocean and a sea?
a) Oceans are warm and seas are cold.
b) Seas are smaller and often partly enclosed by land.
c) Oceans have fresh water and seas have salt water.
- Besides drinking and farming, what is another way people use rivers?
a) To travel on boats
b) As a giant swimming pool for the whole city
c) To hide treasure
Part 4: Answer These Questions
Write your answer on the lines below.
- Name two of the world's five oceans.
____________________ and ____________________
- What is the biggest difference between water in a river and water in the ocean?
____________________________________________________________
- List two ways people use water from a river.
1. ____________________
2. ____________________
- Why can't we drink water straight from the ocean?
____________________________________________________________
- What is a sea?
____________________________________________________________
- Are seas and oceans connected?
____________________________________________________________
Answer Key
Part 1: True or False?
- False
- True
- False
- False
- True
- False
- True
- True
Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
- ocean
- five
- fresh
- Pacific
- sea
- mountains
- farming
- electricity
Part 3: Multiple Choice Questions
- b) Five
- c) Salty water
- b) Building roads
- b) An ocean
- c) In a sea or ocean
- a) Arctic Ocean
- b) Seas are smaller and often partly enclosed by land.
- a) To travel on boats
Part 4: Answer These Questions (Sample Answers)
- Any two of the following: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, Southern.
- River water is fresh, and ocean water is salty.
- Any two of the following: drinking, farming, cooking, cleaning, transportation (boats), generating electricity.
- It is too salty for our bodies.
- A sea is a body of salt water that is smaller than an ocean and is often partly surrounded by land.
- Yes, seas are usually connected to the larger ocean.