Instructions
Read each question carefully and write your answer in the space provided. Try your best to answer all the questions. Good luck!
Objective Questions
Part A: True or False
Read each sentence. Circle True if the statement is correct or False if it is incorrect.
- A teddy bear is a living thing. (True / False)
- Plants need water and sunlight to grow. (True / False)
- A river is a man-made thing. (True / False)
- Air is a solid. (True / False)
- A car can move, so it is a living thing. (True / False)
- Wood comes from trees. (True / False)
- Glass is transparent, which means you can see through it. (True / False)
- All living things can breathe. (True / False)
- Water, milk, and juice are all examples of liquids. (True / False)
- A book is made from plastic. (True / False)
Part B: Multiple Choice
Circle the letter of the best answer for each question.
- Which of these is a non-living thing?
- A. Tree
- B. Cat
- C. Rock
- Which of the following is a natural thing?
- A. Mountain
- B. House
- C. Computer
- What state of matter is the steam from a kettle?
- A. Solid
- B. Liquid
- C. Gas
- A window is usually made of a material that is:
- A. Soft
- B. Transparent
- C. Opaque
- Which of these can grow, breathe, and reproduce?
- A. A robot
- B. A plant
- C. A toy car
- An object that has a fixed shape and size, like a brick, is a:
- A. Solid
- B. Liquid
- C. Gas
- Which of these is man-made?
- A. Sun
- B. Moon
- C. Bicycle
- Wool, which we use to make sweaters, comes from:
- A. Plants
- B. Sheep
- C. The ground
- Which material is best for making a raincoat?
- A. Cotton
- B. Paper
- C. Plastic
- A liquid takes the shape of its:
- A. Color
- B. Container
- C. Temperature
- Which of these is NOT a characteristic of living things?
- A. They grow.
- B. They are made of metal.
- C. They need food.
- What is a property of a metal spoon?
- A. It is soft.
- B. It is hard and shiny.
- C. It is a gas.
- Which of these objects is opaque (you cannot see through it)?
- A. A clear glass cup
- B. A wooden door
- C. Water
- The air we breathe is a mixture of:
- A. Solids
- B. Liquids
- C. Gases
- A pencil is made from:
- A. Glass and plastic
- B. Wood and graphite
- C. Metal and rubber
Part C: Fill in the Blanks
Choose the correct word from the word bank to complete each sentence.
Word Bank: man-made, solid, living, non-living, gas, natural, liquid, materials, soft, breathe
- A dog is a ___________________ thing.
- A chair is a ___________________ object because it does not grow or need food.
- A river is a ___________________ feature of the Earth.
- An ice cube is water in its ___________________ form.
- The oxygen we need to live is a ___________________.
- A house is a ___________________ structure.
- Juice is a type of ___________________.
- We use different ___________________ to build things, like wood and metal.
- A pillow is usually very ___________________.
- All animals need to ___________________ to stay alive.
Part D: Matching
Match the object in Column A with the main material it is made from in Column B. Write the letter of your answer on the line.
| Column A (Object) | Column B (Material) |
|---|---|
| 36. ___ Car Tire | A. Glass |
| 37. ___ Drinking Glass | B. Wood |
| 38. ___ Woolly Hat | C. Rubber |
| 39. ___ School Desk | D. Metal |
| 40. ___ Key | E. Wool |
Short Answer Questions
Part E: What Am I?
Read the clues and write down what the object is.
- I am a living thing. I have leaves and a trunk. I cannot move from place to place. What am I?
_________________________ - I am a non-living thing. You use me to write. I am usually made of wood. What am I?
_________________________ - I am a liquid. You drink me when you are thirsty. I have no color or taste. What am I?
_________________________ - I am a man-made thing. I have wheels and an engine. People use me to travel. What am I?
_________________________ - I am found everywhere, but you cannot see me. You need me to breathe. What am I?
_________________________
Part F: Give Two Examples
Write down two examples for each of the following categories.
- Two living things: _________________________, _________________________
- Two non-living things: _________________________, _________________________
- Two things made of plastic: _________________________, _________________________
- Two things that are natural: _________________________, _________________________
- Two things that are solids: _________________________, _________________________
Part G: Answer in One or Two Sentences
Write a short answer for each question.
- Why is a cloud considered a natural thing?
____________________________________________________________ - Why is a chair considered a non-living thing?
____________________________________________________________ - Name one way a plant is different from an animal.
____________________________________________________________ - What is one property of wood?
____________________________________________________________ - What happens to water when it freezes?
____________________________________________________________ - What state of matter is honey?
____________________________________________________________ - Why is metal a good material for making a car?
____________________________________________________________ - What is the difference between a natural thing and a man-made thing?
____________________________________________________________ - Name one thing that both plants and animals need to live.
____________________________________________________________ - Why can't you walk through a solid wall?
____________________________________________________________
Problem Solving
Part H: Sorting and Classifying
Look at the list of items below and use it to answer the questions.
List: fish, table, sun, car, flower, pencil, bird, computer, river, tree
- Sort the items into two groups: Living and Non-living.
Living: __________________________________________________
Non-living: _________________________________________________ - How many living things are in the list? __________
- From the Non-living group, sort the items into Natural and Man-made.
Natural: __________________________________________________
Man-made: _________________________________________________ - How many man-made things are in the list? __________
Part I: Observe and Describe
Imagine you have a balloon that has just been blown up and tied.
- What is inside the balloon? What state of matter is it?
____________________________________________________________ - Describe one property of the balloon itself (the rubber part).
____________________________________________________________ - What would happen to the shape of the gas inside if you let it out of the balloon?
____________________________________________________________
Part J: What Would Happen If?
Use your scientific thinking to answer these questions.
- What would happen if your shoes were made of glass? Give one reason for your answer.
____________________________________________________________ - What would happen if you tried to build a boat out of paper? Why?
____________________________________________________________ - Imagine a world with no non-living things. Describe one thing that would be missing.
____________________________________________________________
Answer Key
Objective Questions
Part A: True or False
- False
- True
- False
- False
- False
- True
- True
- True
- True
- False
Part B: Multiple Choice
- C. Rock
- A. Mountain
- C. Gas
- B. Transparent
- B. A plant
- A. Solid
- C. Bicycle
- B. Sheep
- C. Plastic
- B. Container
- B. They are made of metal.
- B. It is hard and shiny.
- B. A wooden door
- C. Gases
- B. Wood and graphite
Part C: Fill in the Blanks
- living
- non-living
- natural
- solid
- gas
- man-made
- liquid
- materials
- soft
- breathe
Part D: Matching
- C
- A
- E
- B
- D
Short Answer Questions
(Note: Some answers may vary slightly but should reflect the same core understanding.)
Part E: What Am I?
- A tree
- A pencil
- Water
- A car
- Air
Part F: Give Two Examples
- (Sample answers) cat, tree, flower, dog, human, fish
- (Sample answers) rock, chair, table, book, water
- (Sample answers) bottle, toy, bag, container
- (Sample answers) sun, river, mountain, rock, tree
- (Sample answers) desk, rock, pencil, book, ice
Part G: Answer in One or Two Sentences
- It is not made by people; it forms naturally in the atmosphere.
- It does not breathe, grow, or need food.
- (Sample answer) A plant makes its own food, while an animal eats other things for food. / An animal can move around, but a plant is fixed in one place.
- (Sample answer) It is hard / It is opaque / It floats in water.
- It turns into a solid called ice.
- Honey is a thick liquid.
- (Sample answer) It is strong and hard, which protects the people inside.
- A natural thing is found in nature and not made by humans. A man-made thing is created by people.
- (Sample answer) Water / Air / Sunlight (for plants) / Food.
- Because it is a solid, its particles are packed tightly together and you cannot pass through it.
Problem Solving
Part H: Sorting and Classifying
- Living: fish, flower, bird, tree
Non-living: table, sun, car, pencil, computer, river - 4
- Natural: sun, river
Man-made: table, car, pencil, computer - 4
Part I: Observe and Describe
- Air is inside the balloon. It is a gas.
- (Sample answer) It is stretchy / It is flexible / It is smooth.
- It would spread out to fill the room and would no longer have a fixed shape.
Part J: What Would Happen If?
- (Sample answer) They would break easily because glass is brittle.
- (Sample answer) It would get wet, become soft, and sink because paper absorbs water.
- (Sample answer) Houses would be missing. / Books would be missing. / Computers would be missing. (Any man-made or natural non-living object is a correct answer).