Instructions
- Read each question carefully.
- Use the space below each question to show your work and write your final answer.
- Remember: 100 cm = 1 m and 1000 g = 1 kg.
- You will need a pencil and a ruler for Section D.
- Try your best and have fun being a measurement detective!
Part 1: Measuring Length (cm and m)
Section A: How Long Is It?
Imagine an object placed next to a ruler. Find its length.
Example: A paperclip starts at the 2 cm mark and ends at the 5 cm mark. How long is it? Answer: 5 cm - 2 cm = 3 cm.
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A crayon starts at the 4 cm mark and ends at the 11 cm mark. How long is the crayon?
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A toy car starts at the 8 cm mark and ends at the 15 cm mark. How long is the toy car?
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A glue stick starts at the 0 cm mark and ends at the 9 cm mark. How long is the glue stick?
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A key starts at the 13 cm mark and ends at the 18 cm mark. How long is the key?
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An eraser starts at the 21 cm mark and ends at the 25 cm mark. How long is the eraser?
Section B: Solving Length Puzzles
Read the stories and solve the measurement problems.
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A red ribbon is 35 cm long. A blue ribbon is 42 cm long. What is the total length of both ribbons if you place them end to end?
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My storybook is 28 cm tall. My little brother's board book is 15 cm tall. How much taller is my book?
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Liam built a Lego tower that was 60 cm tall. His cat knocked over the top, and now it is only 45 cm tall. How many centimeters of the tower broke off?
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A scarf is 95 cm long. A belt is 78 cm long. Which item is shorter?
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A snake plant is 48 cm tall. A month later, it has grown 7 cm taller. What is its new height?
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Maria's hair was 40 cm long. She got a haircut and the hairdresser cut off 12 cm. How long is her hair now?
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A lunchbox is 22 cm wide. If you place 3 identical lunchboxes side-by-side, what is the total width?
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A roll of tape has 500 cm of tape. If you use 150 cm for wrapping presents, how much tape is left on the roll?
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Each floor of a dollhouse is 15 cm high. How tall is a dollhouse with 4 floors?
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A jump rope is 210 cm long. A skipping rope is 185 cm long. What is the difference in their lengths?
Section C: More or Less Than a Meter?
A meter is 100 cm long. Think about objects in your classroom or home. For each object, circle if it is more or less than 1 meter long.
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The height of your chair's seat. more / less than 1 meter
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The width of the classroom door. more / less than 1 meter
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The length of a new, unsharpened pencil. more / less than 1 meter
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The length of your arm from your shoulder to your fingertips. more / less than 1 meter
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The length of the longest wall in the room. more / less than 1 meter
Section D: Draw and Label the Lines
Use your ruler to draw the lines in the space below. Label each line with its name (A, B, C) and its length.
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Draw Line A to be exactly 9 cm long.
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Draw Line B to be 3 cm shorter than Line A.
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Draw Line C to be 2 cm longer than Line A.
(Use this space to draw your three labeled lines)
Part 2: Measuring Mass (g and kg)
Section E: Solving Mass Puzzles
Read the stories and solve the measurement problems.
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A baker uses 450 g of flour for bread and 300 g of flour for a cake. How much flour did he use in total?
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A puppy weighs 5 kg. A full-grown dog weighs 28 kg. How much more does the full-grown dog weigh?
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One apple weighs about 150 g. What is the total mass of 3 identical apples?
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A jar of jam has a mass of 480 g. After a week, 120 g of jam has been eaten. What is the mass of the jam left in the jar?
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A bag of potatoes weighs 2 kg. What is the total mass of 5 bags of potatoes?
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My cat weighs 4 kg. My hamster weighs 150 g. Which pet is heavier?
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A large watermelon has a mass of 3 kg. A small cantaloupe has a mass of 800 g. What is the total mass of both fruits in grams? (Hint: First, change kg to g!)
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A box filled with books weighs 12 kg. The empty box weighs 1 kg. What is the total mass of just the books?
Answer Key
Section A: How Long Is It?
- 11 cm - 4 cm = 7 cm
- 15 cm - 8 cm = 7 cm
- 9 cm - 0 cm = 9 cm
- 18 cm - 13 cm = 5 cm
- 25 cm - 21 cm = 4 cm
Section B: Solving Length Puzzles
- 35 cm + 42 cm = 77 cm
- 28 cm - 15 cm = 13 cm
- 60 cm - 45 cm = 15 cm
- The belt is shorter (78 cm is less than 95 cm).
- 48 cm + 7 cm = 55 cm
- 40 cm - 12 cm = 28 cm
- 22 cm × 3 = 66 cm
- 500 cm - 150 cm = 350 cm
- 15 cm × 4 = 60 cm
- 210 cm - 185 cm = 25 cm
Section C: More or Less Than a Meter?
- less
- less (Most doors are about 2 meters high, but less than 1 meter wide)
- less
- less
- more
Section D: Draw and Label the Lines
- Line A should be drawn and labeled 9 cm.
- Line B should be drawn and labeled 6 cm (9 cm - 3 cm).
- Line C should be drawn and labeled 11 cm (9 cm + 2 cm).
Section E: Solving Mass Puzzles
- 450 g + 300 g = 750 g
- 28 kg - 5 kg = 23 kg
- 150 g × 3 = 450 g
- 480 g - 120 g = 360 g
- 2 kg × 5 = 10 kg
- The cat is heavier (4 kg is much more than 150 g).
- 3 kg = 3000 g. So, 3000 g + 800 g = 3800 g.
- 12 kg - 1 kg = 11 kg