Instructions
Welcome, Sentence Super Agent! Your mission is to master the four types of sentences. Each sentence type has a special 'superpower' and uses a specific ending mark.
- Read the definitions and review the examples in Section 1.
- Complete the Punctuation Match-Up task.
- Identify the sentence types in Section 2 by sorting the examples.
- Complete the Challenge section by changing a sentence's type.
- Answer the Bonus Question for extra credit.
Section 1: The Sentence Superpowers
There are four main types of sentences. Use this chart to review their superpowers and required punctuation.
| Sentence Type | Superpower (What it Does) | End Punctuation | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Declarative | Makes a statement or tells something. | . (Period) | The sun is shining today. |
| Interrogative | Asks a question. | ? (Question Mark) | Do you like pizza? |
| Imperative | Gives a command or a direction. | . (Period) or ! (Exclamation Mark) | Please close the door. |
| Exclamatory | Shows strong feeling or excitement. | ! (Exclamation Mark) | I won the grand prize! |
Activity 1A: Punctuation Match-Up
Draw a line connecting the sentence type to its most common ending mark.
- Declarative A. ?
- Interrogative B. !
- Exclamatory C. .
- Imperative D. . or !
Section 2: Identify the Type
Read each sentence below. First, circle the correct end punctuation. Then, write the name of the sentence type on the line provided (Declarative, Interrogative, Imperative, or Exclamatory).
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What time is the movie going to start ? / . / ! Sentence Type: __
-
The cat is sleeping on the warm blanket ? / . / ! Sentence Type: __
-
Look out for that wet paint sign ? / . / ! Sentence Type: __
-
We won the championship game ? / . / ! Sentence Type: __
-
Please hand me the red crayon ? / . / ! Sentence Type: __
-
Why is the sky blue today ? / . / ! Sentence Type: __
Section 3: Code Breaker: Changing Sentences (Challenge)
Start with the simple Declarative sentence below. Then, rewrite it three times to change its type, keeping the same main idea.
Starting Sentence: Mom made cookies.
-
Rewrite it as an Interrogative sentence (Ask a question):
-
Rewrite it as an Imperative sentence (Give a command/direction about the cookies):
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Rewrite it as an Exclamatory sentence (Show strong feeling about the cookies):
Section 4: Create Your Own Power Sentences
Write one original sentence for each type, following the prompt provided.
| Sentence Type | Prompt | Your New Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Declarative | Write a statement about your favorite animal. | ____ |
| Interrogative | Write a question to ask your teacher. | ____ |
| Imperative | Write a direction for a friend playing a game. | ____ |
| Exclamatory | Write an exciting sentence about finding money. | ____ |
Challenge Extension (Optional)
Explain how knowing the four sentence types helps you when you read a book.
Answer Key
Activity 1A: Punctuation Match-Up
- Declarative -> C. .
- Interrogative -> A. ?
- Exclamatory -> B. !
- Imperative -> D. . or !
Section 2: Identify the Type
-
What time is the movie going to start ? / . / ! Sentence Type: Interrogative
-
The cat is sleeping on the warm blanket ? / . / ! Sentence Type: Declarative
-
Look out for that wet paint sign ? / . / ! Sentence Type: Imperative (Giving a command/warning)
-
We won the championship game ? / . / ! Sentence Type: Exclamatory
-
Please hand me the red crayon ? / . / ! Sentence Type: Imperative
-
Why is the sky blue today ? / . / ! Sentence Type: Interrogative
Section 3: Code Breaker: Changing Sentences
Starting Sentence: Mom made cookies.
- Interrogative: Did Mom make cookies?
- Imperative: Eat these cookies!
- Exclamatory: Mom made the best cookies!
Section 4: Create Your Own Power Sentences
(Answers will vary, but must follow the rules listed below)
| Sentence Type | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Declarative | Must end with a period (.). |
| Interrogative | Must end with a question mark (?). |
| Imperative | Must end with a period (.) or exclamation mark (!), giving a command. |
| Exclamatory | Must end with an exclamation mark (!) and show strong feeling. |
Challenge Extension (Optional)
Sample Answer: Knowing the four types helps me understand the author's purpose. If I see a question mark, I know the character is confused or asking for information. If I see an exclamation point, I know they are shouting or feeling excited/angry.