Instructions
This worksheet is about building Compound Words! A compound word is made when two smaller, complete words are joined together to make a brand new word with a new meaning (like sun + flower = sunflower).
- Complete all sections below, following the specific directions for each activity.
- Write neatly and clearly in the space provided.
- Try the Challenge Corner if you finish early!
Section 1: Compound Word Builder Match-Up (Easy Start)
Draw a line from a word in the left column to a word in the right column to create a closed compound word. Write the new word on the line provided.
| Word 1 (A) | Match Line | Word 2 (B) | New Compound Word |
|---|---|---|---|
| Example: Bed | -----> | Room | Bedroom |
| Rain | Ball | ||
| Foot | Bow | ||
| Sun | Board | ||
| Key | Flower |
Section 2: The Compound Factory
Combine the two base words listed below to form one single, closed compound word. Write the final word in the last column.
| Word 1 | Word 2 | Compound Word |
|---|---|---|
| Example: | ||
| Gold | Fish | Goldfish |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Star | Fish | |
| Butter | Fly | |
| Lunch | Box | |
| Tooth | Brush | |
| Pan | Cake | |
| Box |
Section 3: Break It Down
Sometimes we need to take a compound word apart to understand how it was built. Write the two smaller words that make up each compound word listed below.
-
Firefly: Word 1: Word 2:
-
Upstairs: Word 1: Word 2:
-
Lighthouse: Word 1: Word 2:
-
Popcorn: Word 1: Word 2:
Section 4: Use Your Words (Application)
Write one complete sentence for each compound word below. Your sentence must make sense and show you know what the word means.
-
Pancake Sentence:
-
Football Sentence:
Challenge Corner (Optional)
Challenge Question: Think of three common objects you see in your classroom or home that are closed compound words (like chalkboard or bathtub).
Answer Key
Section 1: Compound Word Builder Match-Up
| Word 1 (A) | Match Line | Word 2 (B) | New Compound Word |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rain | -----> | Bow | Rainbow |
| Foot | -----> | Ball | Football |
| Sun | -----> | Flower | Sunflower |
| Key | -----> | Board | Keyboard |
Section 2: The Compound Factory
| Word 1 | Word 2 | Compound Word |
|---|---|---|
| Star | Fish | Starfish |
| Butter | Fly | Butterfly |
| Lunch | Box | Lunchbox |
| Tooth | Brush | Toothbrush |
| Pan | Cake | Pancake |
| Box | Mailbox |
Section 3: Break It Down
- Firefly: Word 1: Fire, Word 2: Fly
- Upstairs: Word 1: Up, Word 2: Stairs
- Lighthouse: Word 1: Light, Word 2: House
- Popcorn: Word 1: Pop, Word 2: Corn
Section 4: Use Your Words (Application)
(Answers will vary. Check that sentences are complete and use the word correctly.)
Example 1 (Pancake): I love to eat a warm pancake with syrup for breakfast. Example 2 (Football): We played football outside until it got dark.
Challenge Corner (Optional)
(Acceptable answers include common closed compound words like: Backpack, Notebook, Sunlight, Toothpaste, Doorbell, Classroom, Headband, etc.)