Instructions
- Read the short stories and look at the pictures described to find the numbers.
- Write the correct Number Sentence (equation) using symbols like +, -, and =.
- Complete the tables and word problems provided.
- If you get stuck, look at the Example in each section for a hint!
- Try the Super Sleuth Challenge at the end if you want an extra task.
Part 1: The Code Breaker
Look at the symbols below. Each symbol represents a number. Write the number sentence and find the total.
The Code:
- 🎠= 5
- 🌠= 3
- 💠= 10
- 🇠= 2
Example: 🎠+ 🌠= 5 + 3 = 8
-
💠+ 🇠= __
-
🎠+ 🇠= __
-
💠- 🎠= __
-
🌠+ 🇠+ 🎠= ____
Part 2: The Story Builder
Read the little stories and turn them into math sentences.
Example: Leo has 4 blue cars and 5 red cars. How many cars in all? Sentence: 4 + 5 = 9
-
Maya found 12 shiny shells on the beach. She gave 4 shells to her brother. How many shells does she have now? Sentence: __
-
There were 7 birds sitting on a fence. 6 more birds flew down to join them. How many birds are on the fence now? Sentence: __
-
A baker made 15 cupcakes. He sold 10 of them to a hungry family. How many cupcakes are left? Sentence: __
Part 3: The Number Sentence Table
Fill in the missing parts to make a complete number sentence. The first one is done for you.
| First Number | Action ( + or - ) | Second Number | Equals | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | + | 4 | = | 12 |
| 14 | - | 6 | = | |
| 9 | + | 9 | = | |
| 20 | - | 5 | = | |
| 11 | + | 7 | = | |
| 18 | - | 10 | = |
Part 4: The Mystery Box
Sometimes a number is missing from the middle! Find the missing number to make the sentence true.
-
10 + [ ___ ] = 15
-
8 - [ ___ ] = 2
-
6 + [ ___ ] = 14
-
12 - [ ___ ] = 9
Part 5: Super Sleuth Challenge
Create your own math story! Write a short sentence about animals or toys, and then write the number sentence that matches it.
Your Story:
Your Number Sentence: __
Answer Key
Part 1: Code Breaker
- 10 + 2 = 12
- 5 + 2 = 7
- 10 - 5 = 5
- 3 + 2 + 5 = 10
Part 2: Story Builder
- 12 - 4 = 8
- 7 + 6 = 13
- 15 - 10 = 5
Part 3: Table
- Row 2: 14 - 6 = 8
- Row 3: 9 + 9 = 18
- Row 4: 20 - 5 = 15
- Row 5: 11 + 7 = 18
- Row 6: 18 - 10 = 8
Part 4: Mystery Box
- 5
- 6
- 8
- 3
Part 5: Super Sleuth Answers will vary. Example: "I have 2 cats and 2 dogs. How many pets?" Sentence: 2 + 2 = 4.