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Instructions

  1. Read the "Quick Notes" at the start of each section to refresh your memory.
  2. Show your work! For the 2-digit addition and subtraction, use the space provided to write the numbers vertically if that helps you.
  3. Check your signs. In the symbol section, double-check if the number got bigger or smaller.
  4. Take your time with the 2-step word problems. Read them twice to make sure you know what to do first!

Section 1: 2-Digit Addition

Quick Notes:

  • No Regrouping: Add the ones first, then the tens.
  • Regrouping: If the ones add up to 10 or more, carry the ten over to the tens column.
Tens Ones
1 (carry)
2 5
+ 1 7
4 2

Solve the following:

  1. 24 + 13 =

  2. 45 + 21 =

  3. 36 + 52 =

  4. 60 + 28 =

  5. 17 + 12 =

  6. 38 + 25 =

  7. 49 + 14 =

  8. 56 + 37 =

  9. 28 + 48 =

  10. 75 + 19 =


Section 2: 2-Digit Subtraction

Quick Notes:

  • No Regrouping: Subtract the ones, then the tens.
  • Regrouping (Borrowing): If the top number in the ones place is smaller than the bottom number, borrow 1 ten from the tens place.
  1. 48 - 15 =

  2. 67 - 32 =

  3. 59 - 24 =

  4. 85 - 41 =

  5. 33 - 11 =

  6. 42 - 15 =

  7. 51 - 26 =

  8. 70 - 34 =

  9. 63 - 27 =

  10. 94 - 48 =


Section 3: Which Sign is it?

Quick Notes:

  • Use + (plus) if the answer is larger than the starting numbers.
  • Use - (minus) if the answer is smaller than the first number.
Number Sentence Sign (+ or -) Result
10 + 5 = 15
12 4 = 16
20 10 = 10
35 5 = 40
18 6 = 12
50 20 = 70
44 4 = 40
22 22 = 44
60 30 = 30
15 15 = 30
88 8 = 80

Section 4: Three-Number Mixed Challenges

Quick Notes: Solve these from left to right. Do the first two numbers first, get an answer, then do the last step.

  1. 10 + 20 - 5 =

  2. 40 - 10 + 15 =

  3. 25 + 25 - 10 =

  4. 60 - 20 + 5 =

  5. 12 + 12 - 4 =

  6. 50 - 30 + 20 =

  7. 15 + 15 - 30 =

  8. 80 - 40 + 10 =

  9. 33 + 11 - 22 =

  10. 10 + 10 + 10 =


Section 5: 1-Step Problem Solving

  1. Sam has 24 blue marbles and 15 red marbles. How many marbles does he have in total?

  2. There were 45 birds on a wire. 12 birds flew away. How many birds are left on the wire?

  3. A baker made 36 chocolate cupcakes and 24 vanilla cupcakes. How many cupcakes did the baker make altogether?

  4. Lily had 50 stickers. She gave 25 stickers to her best friend. How many stickers does Lily have now?


Section 6: 2-Step Problem Solving

Quick Notes: Break these into Part A and Part B!

  1. Tom had 20 toy cars. His mom bought him 10 more. Then, Tom lost 5 of them. How many toy cars does Tom have now?

  2. There are 15 apples in a basket. Sarah adds 15 more apples. Then, her family eats 10 of the apples. How many apples are in the basket now?

  3. A bus started with 40 people. At the first stop, 10 people got off. At the second stop, 5 more people got off. How many people are on the bus now?

  4. Jake has $50. He spends $20 on a book and $10 on a toy. How much money does Jake have left?


Answer Key

Section 1: 1) 37, 2) 66, 3) 88, 4) 88, 5) 29, 6) 63, 7) 63, 8) 93, 9) 76, 10) 94 Section 2: 1) 33, 2) 35, 3) 35, 4) 44, 5) 22, 6) 27, 7) 25, 8) 36, 9) 36, 10) 46 Section 3: 16 (+), 10 (-), 40 (+), 12 (-), 70 (+), 40 (-), 44 (+), 30 (-), 30 (+), 80 (-) Section 4: 1) 25, 2) 45, 3) 40, 4) 45, 5) 20, 6) 40, 7) 0, 8) 50, 9) 22, 10) 30 Section 5: 1) 39, 2) 33, 3) 60, 4) 25 Section 6: 1) 25 (20+10=30, 30-5=25), 2) 20 (15+15=30, 30-10=20), 3) 25 (40-10=30, 30-5=25), 4) $20 (50-20=30, 30-10=20)

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