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Instructions

  1. Read the Mission Briefing: You are the Lead Wildlife Investigator for the Wheeling, WV Backyard Bureau.
  2. Analyze the Evidence: Work through the different forensic departments (Math, Science, Social Studies, History, and Art) to solve the mystery of the backyard visitors.
  3. Think Like a Detective: Use logic and observation. Minimize writing by using circles, checkmarks, and short codes.
  4. Final Deduction: Use all your clues to complete the final report.

Section 1: The Track Identification (Science & Art)

Investigators use visual clues to identify suspects. Look at the tracks found near a Wheeling backyard creek. Match the track to the animal and sketch the missing "Forensic Detail."

Suspect Track Description Forensic Detail (Sketch)
Example: Raccoon Five long toes, looks like a tiny hand. (Draw a small hand-print)
Suspect A: White-tailed Deer Two symmetrical "cloven" (split) hoof marks.
Suspect B: Wild Turkey Three long toes pointing forward, very large.
Suspect C: Red Fox Four toes with visible claw marks at the tips.
Suspect D: Great Blue Heron Long toes with thin webbing near the base.

Section 2: The Feeder Logic Grid (Math)

Three birds—the Northern Cardinal, the Blue Jay, and the Tufted Titmouse—visited three different feeders in a Wheeling garden between 8:00 AM and 9:00 AM. Use the clues to determine who visited which feeder.

The Clues:

  1. The Northern Cardinal did not visit the Suet Block.
  2. The Blue Jay visited the feeder that sits the highest off the ground.
  3. The Tufted Titmouse was seen at the Sunflower Tube.
  4. The Platform Feeder is lower than the Sunflower Tube.

The Logic Table: (Place an X for "No" and a Checkmark for "Yes")

Animal Sunflower Tube Suet Block (High) Platform Feeder
N. Cardinal
Blue Jay
T. Titmouse

Section 3: The Historic Sighting (History & English)

In 1849, a traveler crossing the Wheeling Suspension Bridge wrote a coded letter about the animals they saw. Decode the words using the key below to see what changed over 175 years.

Code Key: 1=A, 2=E, 3=I, 4=O, 5=U, 6=Y

  1. "I saw a massive B_ _R (B-2-1-R) near the riverbank." Word: ____

  2. "The sky was dark with P_SS_NG_R PG _NS (P-1-S-S-2-N-G-2-R P-3-G-2-4-N-S), a bird that no longer exists today." Word: ____

  3. "The W_LV_S (W-4-L-V-2-S) howl at night near the hills of Mount Wood." Word: ____

Detective Note: Which of these three is now "Extinct" (gone forever)? ____


Section 4: Backyard Navigation (Social Studies)

Wheeling is located on the Ohio River. Most backyard animals travel toward the river for water. Using the grid below, plot the shortest path for a Black Bear starting at the Woods to reach the River while avoiding the City Center.

The Map Grid:

  • (A1) Woods (START)
  • (B1) Woods
  • (C1) City Center (BLOCKED)
  • (A2) Residential Lawn
  • (B2) Heritage Trail
  • (C2) City Center (BLOCKED)
  • (A3) River Bank
  • (B3) River Bank
  • (C3) Ohio River (GOAL)

Your Path (List the coordinates): A1 → ____________ → C3


Section 5: The Extension Challenge (Optional)

The Stealth Factor: If a Red Fox travels at 4 miles per hour (mph) and needs to cross a 2-mile stretch of Oglebay Park without being seen, how many minutes will it take the fox to cross the park? Hint: Time = Distance / Speed. (Multiply by 60 for minutes).

Your Calculation: ____ minutes.


Answer Key

Section 1 (Science/Art):

  • Suspect A: Deer (Heart-shaped hoof sketch)
  • Suspect B: Turkey (Three-prong arrow sketch)
  • Suspect C: Fox (Paw print with claws sketch)
  • Suspect D: Heron (Long, thin bird track sketch)

Section 2 (Math):

  • Northern Cardinal: Platform Feeder
  • Blue Jay: Suet Block
  • Tufted Titmouse: Sunflower Tube

Section 3 (History/English):

  1. BEAR
  2. PASSENGER PIGEONS
  3. WOLVES
    • Extinct: Passenger Pigeons

Section 4 (Social Studies):

  • Possible Path: A1 → A2 → B2 → B3 → C3 (or A1 -> B1 -> B2 -> B3 -> C3)

Section 5 (Challenge):

  • 30 minutes (2 miles / 4 mph = 0.5 hours).
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