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Name: ______________________________Date: ______________

Instructions

  • Read each letter from right to left when it appears in a word.
  • Use the letter names and sounds to identify the words.
  • Paleo-Hebrew and early Canaanite used related letter shapes.
  • Say each answer aloud, then write it carefully.

Example: Match the Paleo-Hebrew letter 𐀀 with its name and usual sound.
Answer: 𐀀 = aleph, usually a glottal stop or a silent carrier for a vowel.

Part 1: Letter Detectives

Match each Paleo-Hebrew letter with its name and common sound.

1.𐀀__________A. Shin β€” sh
2.𐀁__________B. Lamed β€” l
3.𐀌__________C. Mem β€” m
4.𐀔__________D. Aleph β€” glottal stop or vowel carrier
5.𐀋__________E. Bet β€” b

Part 2: Choose the Letter

Choose the Paleo-Hebrew letter that matches each sound.

6. Which letter usually represents the sound b?

○ A. 𐀁○ B. 𐀌
○ C. 𐀋○ D. 𐀔

7. Which letter usually represents the sound m?

○ A. 𐀀○ B. 𐀌
○ C. 𐀁○ D. 𐀔

8. Which letter usually represents the sound l?

○ A. 𐀋○ B. 𐀌
○ C. 𐀀○ D. 𐀁

9. Which letter usually represents the sound sh?

○ A. 𐀔○ B. 𐀁
○ C. 𐀌○ D. 𐀀

Part 3: Build the Word

Complete each statement with the missing letter name or transliteration.

10. The Paleo-Hebrew word π€€π€Œπ€Œ begins with __________.

11. The sequence π€π€‹π€Œ can be transliterated b-l-m, so its middle letter is __________.

12. The letter 𐀔 is called __________.

13. The sound m is commonly written with the letter __________.

14. In the sequence 𐀋𐀀, the first letter is __________.

Part 4: Read the Inscription

Transliterate each short sequence from right to left using the letter sounds you learned.

15. Transliterate 𐀀𐀁.

16. Transliterate π€Œπ€‹.

17. Transliterate 𐀁𐀌.

18. Name the three letters in π€€π€‹π€Œ.

Part 5: Write Like a Scribe (optional challenge)

Copy each Paleo-Hebrew letter three times and say its name as you write.

19. Copy 𐀀 and label it aleph.

20. Copy 𐀁 and label it bet.

21. Copy 𐀌 and label it mem.

22. Copy 𐀔 and label it shin.

Answer Key

1.D (Aleph β€” glottal stop or vowel carrier)
2.E (Bet β€” b)
3.C (Mem β€” m)
4.A (Shin β€” sh)
5.B (Lamed β€” l)
6.A (𐀁)
7.B (𐀌)
8.A (𐀋)
9.A (𐀔)
10.aleph
11.lamed
12.shin
13.𐀌
14.lamed
15.ΚΎ-b, or aleph-bet
16.m-l
17.b-m
18.Aleph, lamed, mem
19.Three clear copies of 𐀀, labeled aleph.
20.Three clear copies of 𐀁, labeled bet.
21.Three clear copies of 𐀌, labeled mem.
22.Three clear copies of 𐀔, labeled shin.
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