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Instructions

Read through the information below about Ancient Greece. Then complete the activity by answering the questions that follow.

Information about Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece is known for its rich history, philosophical ideas, and contributions to art and science. It was made up of city-states, the most famous being Athens and Sparta. Greece is often referred to as the birthplace of democracy, where citizens had a say in government. The ancient Greeks made significant advancements in various fields such as mathematics, medicine, and theater.

Key Terms:

  • Democracy: A system of government where the citizens exercise power.
  • City-State: A city that governs itself and its surrounding territory.
  • Philosophy: The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence.
  • Olympics: An athletic competition held every four years in honor of Zeus.
  • Mythology: A collection of myths or stories that explain the beliefs and traditions of a culture.

Activity Questions

  1. What is one major contribution of Ancient Greece to modern society?
  2. Describe what a city-state is in your own words.
  3. Name two famous city-states in Ancient Greece and provide one fact about each.

  4. What does mythology mean, and why do you think it was important to Ancient Greeks?
  5. List three areas where Ancient Greeks made advancements.

Reflection

In one paragraph, explain how the ideas and achievements of Ancient Greece still impact our lives today.

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