Instructions
Read through the information below about different forms of government. Then, complete the questions that follow.
Different Forms of Government
Governments can be classified into various forms based on how power is distributed and who holds it. Here are some common forms:
- Democracy: In a democracy, the power lies with the people. Citizens have the right to vote to elect their leaders and influence policies.
- Monarchy: A monarchy is a form of government where a single ruler, usually a king or queen, holds power. Monarchies can be absolute or constitutional.
- Oligarchy: An oligarchy is a form of government where a small group of people have control. This group may be distinguished by wealth, family ties, or military power.
- Tyranny: Tyranny occurs when a single ruler holds absolute power, often obtained by force, and usually rules in a cruel or oppressive manner.
- Theocracy: In a theocracy, religious leaders control the government, and policies are often based on religious laws.
- Communism: In a communist system, the government owns all property and means of production, aiming for a classless society.
Questions
- What is a democracy? Write your answer here:
- Name one characteristic of a monarchy. Write your answer here:
- What are the defining features of an oligarchy? Write your answer here:
- Describe tyranny in your own words. Write your answer here:
- What does it mean for a government to be a theocracy? Write your answer here:
- Explain the main idea behind communism. Write your answer here:
Reflection
In your opinion, which form of government do you think is the most effective? Why? Write your answer here: